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speciAL 
coLLecxrlONS 

t)OUQLAS 
LibRARy 


queeN's  UNiveRsiiy 

AT  kiNQSXION 

kiNQSTON     ONTARiO     CANADA 


1  rialogus. 

CONFERENCE 

BETWIXT 

Mr.  CON,  Mr.  PRO, 

AND 

Mr.  INDIFFERENT, 

Concerning  the 

I  o  N- 


'To  ho  Coyilhnied  JVeeUy. 


Prinkcl  iiUfeiie  Year  1 706. 


/TO, 


fc" 


*f^\r 


(  I  ) 


Trialogus. 

A  Conference  tei'wtpd:' MryCon^'  Mr,  Pro,  am  M\ 
Indifferent. 

/»^//.    /"^E  N  T  L  E  M  E N,  I  am  glad  to  find  you 
1     -v    two,  apart  from  the  Croud  ;    and  tho*  I 
^^-*-     perceive   you  warm   in  your   Difcourfe, 
what  ever  be  the  Subjed  ;     yet  I  hope  you  Will  take  a  little 
Leafure,  to  tell  me,  What  the  Matter  can  be,    which  hath 
yok'd  all  the  People  of  this  Place  in  Battels  of  Difpute,    as  if 
they  were  Cocks  in  February  :     And  the  Simile  is  the  nearer, 
that  By  ftanders  cannot  well  difcern  the  Caufe  of  the  Quarrel, 
nor  the  Prize  for  the  Vidor ;     Yea,  even  the  Females,  (tho'  in 
a  Gentiler  Tone  /  are  Crowing  alfc.    I  wifti  it  prove  not 
fome  new  and   Epidemick  Phrenezie  ;  and  if  it  b^,  I  wifli 
we  may  fall  on  fome  fit  Charm,  to  eafethe  Paroxyfm.-     For 
there  may  be  a  goodCharm,  as  well  as  a  perniciousPreaching ; 
and  the  one  may  cure  the  other.      Pray,    my  good  Friends, 
inform  me  as  Ihortly  as  you  pleafe  ;     I  could  learn  nothing  a- 
mongft  the  Multitude  ;  for  all  were  Queftioning,  all  were  An- 
fwering;  everyone  feem'd  full  of  his  own  Opinion  ;  and  yet 
for  all  that,  it  feem'd,  the   moft  Part  of  them   did  rather 
want  Information  to  themfclves,    than  a  Fitnefs  to  afford  it 

A     2  to 


■*tt 

'-#  (    4    ) 

tootners;  I  wifh'd  heartily  for  an  Authorlz'd  Macer,  to  call 
Silefjce.  But  I  know  your  compos'd  Temper,  and  I  hope  this 
feeming  Univerfal  Diftemper  hath  not  alter'd  you  fo  far,  but 
that  you  will  in  Calmnefs,  tell  what's  the  Caufe  of  all  this 
Clutter.  And  Mr.  C.  becaufe  you  have  the  Priority  of  the 
Alphabet,  pray, Tell  the  Subjed  of  this  Catholick  Noife. 

Corj.  The  VNION  of  B  R  IT  JIN,  forfooth,  Sir. 

I^d.  ThQUniono^  Br  ham!  I  thought  Union  would  be  a 
Caufe  of  Concord,  not  of  Difcord. 

^  Co».  I,  but  there  is,  Vnion2kn^Vmon',  no  Man  in  hisWits 
is.  againft  a  Friendly  Federal  Union,  fuch  as  many  Neigh- 
bouring Nations  have,  and  all  Chriftians  fhould  defire :  But 
there  is  a  ftrange  Motion,  not  only  made,  but  carried  on  to  a 
Treaty,  by  vertue  of  an  A£l  of  our  Parliament,  for  an  Incor- 
porating Union  with  England,  Ha,  ha,  he  1 
/jJnd^,  How,  is  fuch  an  Union  a  thing  that  moves  your 
Con-fhip^s  Laughter  ? 

Con,  Yea,  both  Laughter  and  Weeping,  Anger  and  Scorn. 

JW.  Have  you  good  Reafons  for  thefe  Emotions  ?  If  you 
have,  pray, inform  your  Friend. 

Con.  I  havefo  many,  that  I  know  not  well  at  which  to  be. 
gin  :  But  its  little  matter  of  Order,  in  managing  fo  good  and 
great  a  Subjeft ;  I  fhall  take  the  firft  that  comes  in  my 
Head,  as  the  great  Homer  did  begin  his  Iliads :  And 
Brfi,  Its  impoffible. 

•  r  Ind,  One  for  all :  But  Sir,  is  the  ImpofTibility,  in  Cannot^  or 
in  Will  not. 

Con.  Good  Faith,  in  both.  But  I  begin  with  the  Cannot ; 
tho'  I  refolve  to  end  in  the  other.  It  is  impoflible  for  two 
Sovereign  Supreme  Powers  to  join  in  One,  for  that  would  de- 
ftroy  Both,  at  leaflOne  of  them,  and  efpecially  the  Lefler. 

Ind.  Its 


(  5  ;  W 

'  Ud.  Its  apparent,  that  there  is  an  Alteration  in  the  two 
Units,  when  the  Tw^o  becomes  One  ;  but  that  Union  per- 
haps doth  not  annihilate,  elfe  what  had  become  of  all  thefe 
fine  Kingdoms,  and  now  but  Parts  of  one  Kingdom,  in  the 
great  Continents  of  6^4/>,  oUjaul,  and  ofOld- iim<«//z  ?  For 
ought  we  know,  the  Land,  the  People,  their  Power,  Honour, 
Riches,  &c.  are  at  leaftas  great,  as  when  they  were  in  feparate 
Kingdoms. 

Coyj,  I,  but  every  one  of  them,  is  not  a  feparate  Kingdom  ; 
there  is  not  One  in  Each, who  wears  a  Crown,  is  called  hisMa- 
jefty  :  And  Each  hath  not  a  Parliament,  and  a  Supreme  Le« 
giflative  within  it  felf,  and  hath  not  a  feveral  Anibaflador 
With  his  many  Kingly  Neighbours  ;  Nor  have  they  a  fepa-p. 
rate  Army,  Guards,  and  other  Perquifites  of  Royalty.  vr 

Ind.  But  are  the  Inhabitants,  Richer,  Safer,  more  Peace- 
able, and  a  Part  of  a  Nobler  Politick  Body,  than  they  were 
whilft  divided  ?  Are  they  more  able  to  refift:  Invaders  and 
Enemies  now,  than  then  ? 

Con,  What's  all  thefe  Trifles  to  the  Glory  of  being  a  King- 
dom per  fe  ?  And  being  what  our  PredeceiTors  were  ?  Arid 
Po  lofe  the  Glorious  Name  of  a  KJngdom^  who  can  i?e/ir  that  ? 

Ind.  Pray,  Sir,  what  were  the  Things  that  pleas'd  you,  in 
being  a  Kingdom?  Was  it  your  being  a  part  of  a  Bo'dy, 
which  had  a  King  ?  'You  have  that  in  the  Union.  Was  ic 
.in  being  a  Part  of  a  Rich  and  great  Body  Politick  ?  You  are 
more  fo  in  the  united  Kingdom  f  Was  it  in  being  fafe  from 
Invaders  and  Enemies  ?  You  are  more  fo  by  the  Union.  V/as 
it,  that  you  fliould  be  more  refpeded  and  noticed  as  a  Nation 
by  Neighbour  Kings  and  Potentates?  You  will  be  more  fo 
when  you  are  a  Part  of  a  Great  Kingdom,  than  you  are  of  a 
little  One.  This  I  fpeak,  to  every  Individual. 

Con,  Sir 


Cot;,  Sir  you  anfwer  me  Captioufly,  I  am  fpealdng  of  Us, 
as  We  are  a  diftin£lKingdora,  in  the  Nature  and  Notion  of  a 
Kingdom /'^ry^ :  And  you  confider  Us  only,  as  to  our  Lives, 
Honours,  and  Eftates,  as  thefe  are  Concerns  of  all  the  Parti- 
culars. "What  care  We  for  thefe,  in  Comparifon  of  our  Uni- 
verfai  Concern,  as  We  are  a  Nation  and  Ancient  Kingdom  ? 

Ir^d.  I  confefs  Sir,  I  was  not  fo  Philofophical  as  to  imagine, 
that  the  Subject  of  the  Debate  was  on  the  Philofophical  Second 
Notion  of  Things,  which  I  learn'd  long  fince  in  the  School ; 
did^confift  inAbllradAdls  of  the  thinkingMind;But  I  did  think 
of  the  Notion  of  Things,  as  they  are  really  in  themfelves,  and  . 
as  they  exifl:  a  parte  Rei  (  as  Philofophers  do  exprefs  it :  )  Sir,  < 
I  allow  you  full  Scouth  in  your  Second  Notions,  and  refer 
you  and  them  to  the  Schools  ;  But  I  hope,  the  Parliament 
and  Nation  will  confider  the  Amotions  of  Things,  as  they  are 
really,  and  as  they  are  the  Riches,  Honour  and  Safety  of  all, 
and  every  Individual  :  And  then  to  examine  the  different 
State  of  thefe  Nations,  whilft  they  were  divided  in  Spai», 
France,  and  Britain^  from  what  they  are  now  iq  their  United 

States.  ^'..v^  ^  ■ 

Con,  lam  fure  there  are  Second,  as  well  as  Firft  Notions  of 
Things ;  and  both  deferve  Confideration.  But  however, 
even  in  thefe  Unions  you  fpeak  of,  did.  not  Arra^on  keep  a 
diftini^:  Supremacy,  did  not  Navarr^Si^  Britainy  alfo  ?  for 
a  whiledid  not /'f^^/6'j,./C^/?^)  and  the  Dutchy  oi  Lmc4-3hire^" 
endeavour  fuch  a  thing  ?  and  are  we  more  inconfiderable 
than  thefe,  or  greater  Fools  r* 

Ind:  I  told  you  that  there  are  Firfb  and  Second  Amotions, 
and  both  deferve  Confideration  :  The  Second  Actions,  by 
Scholars  in  the  Schools ;  the  Firfir,  by  StatesMen  in  the  Parlia- 
ment, and  to  thefe  I  leave  them  refpeftively  ••  But  as  to  your 
Examples^-  Arragon  and  JSJavarr    did  fo,    to  their    coniiant 

Trouble. 


(  7  )  mm 

Trouble,  great  Lofs,  and  frequent  danger  of  Ruine,  ^Bie. 
ver  to  the  leaft  Advantage  :  The  hke  did  befall  NAvar^^ri^ 
taigny  was  fhort  while  fo  iooYi^h-Wales  and  fome  Places  inEng. 
Und,^  (ince  they  were  United  in  one,  as  they  had  one  King  ; 
fo  they  never  had  feveral  Parliaments:  And  even  as  to  the 
Sovereign  Judicatories,  kept  up  amongft  them,  as  the  Pre- 
iidial  Court  of  W^4/^y,  the  Chamber  of  the  Dutchy,  and  the 
Precedency  of  the  A^orth  at  T(9r^,  How  oft  hath  the  People 
of thefe Provinces  endeavoured  to  call:  them  off,  and  the  far 
greater  Part  do  ftill  keep  them  with  Groans? 

But  I  am  inform'd,  that  by  the  Treaty  of  our  Union,  both 
our  Municipal  Laws  and  Judicatures  arereferv'd  in  the  fame 
manner  as  now  they  Hand. 

Con^  Yea,they  arereferv'd, but  pray  how?  Even  forfooth, 
fo  long  as  the  Parliament  diGrent  Britain  pleafes  ;  a  pretty  Se- 
curity indeed :  In  which  Parliament,  they  will  have  (  for 
ought  I  know  )  a  Hundred  to  One,  with  us. 

Ind.  Good  Mr.  C.I  fee  that,  impedit  ira  mimum  :  Let  me 
ask  you  now, Are  ourMunicipalLaws/fo  good  that  they  cannot 
be  alter'd  to  the  better  ?  And  is  it  impoffible  that  there  fhou!d 
be  new  Emergents,  which  require  iVew  Laws  ?  Are  our 
Judicatures,  of  fo  excellent  Conftitutions,  as  that  the  better- 
ing of  them  are  above  our  Wiflij  ?  If  they  be,  I  prefume  that 
England^  will  not  upon  any  account,  be  defirous  of  the  Ho- 
nour, or  Trouble,  to  amend  our  Laws  or  Judicatures ;  for 
they  cannot  have  Intereft  to  defire,but  rather  to  evite  it ;  A^o, 
nor  to  rcferve  it  to  the  Parliament  of  BritAtn  :  and  that,  if  we' 
pleas'd  our  Laws  fhould  be  the  Laws  of  the  M^^^j  and  Per- 
fians^  and  unalterable  :  But,  if  need  require,  they  fhould  ; 
what  Fear  from  a  Parliament,  whereof  none  can  have  Intereft 
to  be  Partial  in  thefe  Concerns,  but  the  Scots  Members  in  it  ? 
And  good  A'eighbours  are  certainly  the    beft  Advifers,  and 

,Coun. 


JB  ^  ^  ^  

'T^Kllours,  ifl  all  luch  Matters;  So  thought  the  Grecia^s^ 
wfllK^hey  Icarn'd  their  LelTons  from  the  Phenicians  ;  fo  did 
■the  Roma/is,  when  they  received  the  Ten  Tables  from  the 
GreciAyjs  :  So  Mr.  C.  I  beg  you,  quite  Trifling  in  fuch  a.  feri- 
ous  Matter;  and  if  you  have  any  thing  to  fay  to  better  Pur- 
pofe,  pray  tell  it  to  your  Friend. 

Co/j:  I  beg  you  Pardon,  I  am  to  meet  with  fome  Friends 
at  ^,  B,  C.  where  we  are  to  Speak  ofthefe  Matters;  and  to 
Confukhow  to  prevent  this  horrid  Mifchief.^  On  Tuefday  I 
will  be  at  this  Place. 

Ind.  Brutm^    I  will  meet  you  there*. 


CYioK;  c^:v:;iTLiy^l'^Ilfr'5''f^ii''1f'e.  '  ~  i  »;  ;j;iij;>u     j